News
Turkmenistan has introduced new approaches to vaccination and disease prevention
19.01.2026Turkmenistan became the first country in the region to test the WHO FAIR tool for seasonal influenza vaccination. This made it possible to adopt a national vaccination policy in 2025. This was reported by Dmitry Shlapachenko, UN Resident Coordinator in Turkmenistan, in an interview with the newspaper ‘Neutral Turkmenistan’, according to Turkmenportal. He noted progress in the field of healthcare. The country has developed a National Strategic Plan for Tuberculosis Control for 2026-2030. Six tuberculosis hospitals have installed portable X-ray systems using artificial intelligence. With the support of UNFPA, the cervical cancer screening programme has reached 72% of the target group. The national immunisation calendar has also been updated: a six-valent vaccine has been introduced and a vaccine against human papillomavirus has been added.
Universities in Turkmenistan and the UK expand cooperation
19.01.2026Cooperation between universities in Turkmenistan and the United Kingdom is developing within the framework of the Accelerating English Language Learning in Central Asia (AELLCA) programme. The project is being implemented on the basis of a Memorandum of Understanding with the University of Westminster and aims to update teaching methods and introduce inclusive approaches, according to IIC. During the second phase of the programme, a delegation of British academics visited universities in Ashgabat and Turkmenabat. Master classes and methodological seminars were held for teachers. The venues for the exchange of experience were the International University for the Humanities and Development, the Magtymguly Turkmen State University and the Seyitnazar Seydi Turkmen State Pedagogical Institute. Andrew Lynn, Deputy Vice-Chancellor of the University of Westminster, and Dr Anastasiya Bezborodova presented approaches to academic writing and modern communication methods. Issues of inclusive education and the adaptation of curricula to regional conditions were discussed separately. The visit concluded with an international conference on the role of English in the integration of science and education. It was noted that the teaching materials developed as part of the project are already being used in Turkmen universities. The next stage of cooperation will be the preparation of joint methodological publications. The parties also plan to expand academic mobility and launch new research projects.
UNDP promotes the introduction of digital solutions in Turkmenistan's economy
19.01.2026UNDP provided support in developing the Concept for the Development of the Digital Economy of Turkmenistan and the State Programme for 2026–2028. This was announced by Dmitry Shlapachenko, UN Resident Coordinator in Turkmenistan, in an interview with the newspaper ‘Neutral Turkmenistan’, as reported by Turkmenportal. According to him, with the assistance of UNDP, new approaches to financial reporting and the methodology for applying the System of National Accounts have been introduced. Risk management at customs has also been strengthened as part of the creation of a Single Window for export and import operations. One of the key projects was a pilot project to introduce an electronic equivalent of the SMGS railway consignment note using UN/CEFACT standards. This has brought Turkmenistan's practices closer to international standards. In addition, UNDP equipped four vocational and technical education institutions with modern IT infrastructure and organised training for more than 100 young professionals.
Turkmenistan moves towards WTO accession: roadmap under development
19.01.2026Experts from the International Trade Centre have prepared a Roadmap for Turkmenistan to simplify trade procedures in preparation for accession to the WTO, according to Dmitry Shlapachenko, UN Resident Coordinator in Turkmenistan, as reported by the news website Turkmenportal. He noted that over 50 employees of national ministries had been trained in WTO rules and agreements, and a delegation of 10 government officials had studied Kazakhstan's experience in the process of joining the organization. An analysis of national legislation for compliance with WTO requirements is also continuing, and the country's regulatory framework for investment promotion is being assessed.
Leasing has commenced in the free trade zone on the border between Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan
19.01.2026Border trade between Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan is gaining new momentum. The leasing of retail space has begun in the free trade zone on the border between the two countries, and entrepreneurs can now officially reserve space for their businesses, according to the Orient news agency. The 3.1-hectare zone is a full-fledged trade and service complex: 112 open galleries, 28 covered pavilions, 16 shops, as well as pharmacies, medical centres, a hotel, cafes and parking for 300 cars. A key advantage is the simplified visa-free regime, which allows free movement within the zone. The ‘Shavat-Dashoguz’ project is considered a pilot project and should confirm the potential of a modern and profitable model of cross-border trade. The launch of the lease coincided with a 30% increase in bilateral trade and freight traffic between the countries, including deliveries through the port of Turkmenbashi.
The ‘Hazarly’ gas field strengthens Turkmenistan's energy potential
19.01.2026The ‘Türkmengeologiýa’ State Corporation strengthens Turkmenistan's economy and energy independence. The industrial gas flow from exploration well No. 2 at the ‘Hazarly’ field was an important step in increasing reserves and confirmed the high potential of the Mary velayat fields, according to the news website Asmannews. After measurements and laboratory analysis of the gas, preparations will begin to connect the well to the unified gas transportation system. The new flow will support domestic consumption and key export destinations, primarily the Turkmenistan-China gas pipeline and, in the future, the TAPI route. The successes are linked to the modernisation of the ‘Marynebitgazgözleg’ expedition and the introduction of modern technologies, including high-powered digitally controlled drilling rigs capable of operating at depths of up to 7,000 metres. ‘Türkmengeologiýa’s plans for the future are focused on increasing gas reserves and digitising geological exploration, which is in line with the country's energy strategy.
Turkmenistan applies innovative methods to preserve pastures
19.01.2026In 2026, sustainable livestock farming will become particularly important for Turkmenistan, where the Karakum Desert is the basis for transhumance. This was reported by the IIC. State policy is aimed at preventing pasture degradation and desertification. Scientists note that the development of sheep and camel breeding depends on the preservation of the feed base, based on traditional knowledge and modern eco-technologies. Specialists from the National Institute of Deserts have developed measures to restore pastures, including phytomelioration, saxaul planting and rational water use. The use of GIS and satellite monitoring allows for effective grazing planning and biodiversity conservation. Irrigation of remote areas plays an important role: the restoration of wells and water collection facilities expands access to pastures and increases the efficiency of livestock farming. These scientifically based approaches help to develop the industry while maintaining ecological balance in the context of climate change.
Rules for admission to postgraduate studies in Turkmenistan for 2026 have been published
19.01.2026The newspaper ‘Neutral Turkmenistan’ has published the admission procedure for postgraduate studies in 2026. Candidates will be selected on a competitive basis, according to the IIC. Applicants must have a higher education degree, proven research skills and at least five years of work experience. There are separate requirements for medical specialists. Graduates of clinical residency programmes with at least three years of work experience in the healthcare sector, as well as doctors without residency programmes with at least five years of relevant work experience, are eligible to apply. Documents are accepted by the heads of higher education institutions and scientific organisations. Those who have received their education abroad must provide a certificate of recognition of their diploma issued by the Ministry of Education of Turkmenistan. Candidates must also provide proof of their scientific qualifications: a list of publications, inventions or research reports. All applicants are required to present their identity document and the original higher education diploma in person.
Turkmenistan discussed the textile market with companies from Turkey and Switzerland
19.01.2026Representatives of the Ministry of Textile Industry of Turkmenistan discussed the current state and prospects of the global spinning market with the Turkish company ‘Burteks Tekstil’ and the Swiss company ‘Rieter’. This was reported by the online publication ‘Business Turkmenistan’. The meeting took place during the ‘Heimtextil 2026’ exhibition, held in Frankfurt from 13 to 16 January. ‘Rieter’ supplies equipment and systems for yarn production, including the processing of natural and synthetic fibres, used in factories around the world. ‘Burteks Tekstil’ specialises in the production and supply of textile products with an emphasis on quality and modern technology.
The Turkmenistan national team performed successfully at the Zhautykov Olympiad
18.01.2026Turkmen schoolchildren won 16 medals at the 22nd International Zhautykov Olympiad in Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, which took place from 10 to 15 January 2026 in Almaty. This was reported by the IIC of Turkmenistan. More than 600 students from 16 countries participated in the competition, organised by the Daryn Centre of the Ministry of Education of Kazakhstan. The Turkmenistan team included 28 schoolchildren and won one gold, four silver and 11 bronze medals. The gold medal in mathematics was won by Hemra Gurbanov, a tenth-grade student at School No. 86 in Ashgabat. Silver medals in this discipline went to Maliksha Meylismyradov (School No. 86), Myrat Ruslanov (School No. 97) and Selim Hommatdurdyev (School No. 135). Bronze medals in mathematics were won by Seyitgeldi Hojamuhammedov, Sanjar Hojaniyazov, Soyunmuhammet Geldimammedov, Begli Ishanmyradov, Kumush Nobatova and Begench Gummanov. In the physics competition, Dovlet Annamyradov won silver and Nurgeldi Annagurdov won bronze. In the computer science section, Hojamuhammet Hydyrov, Yhlas Annamyradov and Kasym Kochekov won bronze medals. This is the first major international victory for Turkmen youth in 2026.
Turkmenistan to begin modernisation of Ashgabat–Turkmenbashi railway line
18.01.2026The President of Turkmenistan, Serdar Berdimuhamedov, has approved a project to modernise the Ashgabat-Turkmenbashi railway line, according to the state news agency TDH. The initiative was presented on 16 January at a government meeting by Mammethan Chakyev, Deputy Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers of Turkmenistan. The railway line connects various regions of the country with the Turkmenbashi International Sea Port and plays a key role in integrating the national railway network into the ‘Lapis Lazuli’, ‘TRACECA’, ‘North-South’ and ‘East-West’ international transport corridors. The Head of State emphasised the positive dynamics of the development of Turkmenistan's transport and logistics system and the growth of its transit potential. The Deputy Prime Minister was instructed to organise the implementation of the modernisation project.
Independent Neutral Turkmenistan − the Homeland of Purposeful Winged Horses
18.01.2026In Turkmenistan’s development strategy, the preservation of national values and their promotion at the international level remains one of the priority directions of state policy. In this regard, special attention is paid to Turkmen Ahal-Teke horses. The President of Turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov and the National Leader of the Turkmen people, Chairman of the Halk Maslahaty of Turkmenistan Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov regard noble horses not merely as a historical heritage, but as an important symbol of national spirit, statehood, and international prestige. Throughout the historical development of the Turkmen people, the harmonious integration of national values with the principles of statehood has always held particular significance. The motto of 2026 — ‘Independent Neutral Turkmenistan − the Homeland of Purposeful Winged Horses’ — serves as a vivid expression of this unity. Approved by a Resolution of the Mejlis of Turkmenistan on December 26, 2025, the motto brings together the nation’s historical experience, its current development path, and its lofty aspirations for the future into a single conceptual framework. Its meaning goes far beyond a simple combination of words, revealing the ideological foundations of Turkmen statehood, the national spirit, and the philosophy of sustainable progress. The history of Turkmen Ahal-Teke horses spans thousands of years. Since ancient times, the Turkmen people have lived side by side with horses, relying on their strength, endurance, and loyalty in shaping their way of life. Situated along the routes of the Great Silk Road, Turkmen lands regarded horses not merely as a means of transportation, but as an essential element of economic, military, and political relations. The image of ‘purposeful winged horses’ used in the motto is deeply rooted in this historical experience. It symbolizes a dynamic, confident, and goal-oriented development path. Victories achieved on horseback, vast deserts crossed, and states established throughout history have formed the spiritual foundation of the Turkmen people’s enduring belief in progress. The concept of ‘Independent Neutral Turkmenistan’ constitutes the core of the motto’s political meaning. Independence reflects the sovereign right of the nation to determine its own development path, while neutrality demonstrates Turkmenistan’s commitment to peace, stability, and constructive international cooperation. The elevation of Turkmen Ahal-Teke horses to the status of a national symbol and their representation of Turkmenistan on the global stage serve as a cultural expression of this policy. Noble, peace-oriented, yet powerful and resilient, the Turkmen horse embodies the essence of the country’s neutral stance. In the Turkmen worldview, the concept of ‘at-myrat’—the unity of the horse and aspiration—represents not merely a linguistic expression, but a philosophy of life. The horse symbolizes movement and action, while aspiration signifies purpose, dreams, and the future. The inclusion of this concept in the motto reflects the nation’s determination to move steadily toward clearly defined goals. In social life, the relationship between humans and horses has traditionally carried strong educational value, fostering patience, responsibility, diligence, and purposefulness among younger generations. Today, the development of horse-breeding facilities and national equestrian sports continues to strengthen the spiritual unity of society. In Turkmen traditions, horses have long been accorded special respect. They have been perceived as pure-spirited, loyal companions and guiding beings. Beliefs emphasizing humane treatment and protection of horses form an integral part of the national moral code. These spiritual values remain relevant today, with Ahal-Teke horses regarded not only as material heritage, but also as a profound spiritual asset. The spiritual dimension of the horse’s image within the motto stems directly from these deeply rooted cultural beliefs. Turkmen literature also glorifies Ahal-Teke horses as symbols of heroism, freedom, and loyalty. In the epic ‘Gorogly’, horses such as Gyrat and Durat are portrayed as literary embodiments of the Turkmen people’s ideals of justice and bravery. This rich literary heritage further enriches the meaning of the motto, demonstrating that the horse continues to live in the national consciousness not only historically, but also culturally and spiritually. Another important reason for adopting this motto is its coincidence with the Year of the Horse according to the Eastern calendar. The Year of the Horse symbolizes movement, progress, and new opportunities, fully aligning with the essence of the motto and further elevating the role of Ahal-Teke horses in Turkmen society. Under the leadership of Hero Arkadag, comprehensive efforts have been undertaken to preserve the pure lineage of Turkmen purebred horses, develop them on a scientific basis, and promote them internationally. Measures such as safeguarding the genetic pool of Ahal-Teke horses, establishing modern horse-breeding complexes, and expanding international cooperation in the equestrian field have acquired a systematic, state-level character. These initiatives are being successfully continued under the leadership of the President of Turkmenistan, with Ahal-Teke horses becoming an integral component of the national development strategy. The advancement of equestrian sports, the organization of international competitions and events, and the prominent presence of horses at state celebrations and official ceremonies clearly attest to this commitment. The international recognition of Turkmen Ahal-Teke horses as an integral part of world cultural heritage represents one of the most significant outcomes of state policy in this area. The Art of breeding Turkmen horses and the traditions associated with it have been inscribed on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, receiving official international recognition. This event confirms that the national heritage of the Turkmen people is acknowledged not only at the national level, but also as a value of universal significance. This achievement is the result of the consistent policy pursued by the President of Turkmenistan and Hero Arkadag to preserve national heritage and promote it worldwide. UNESCO’s recognition serves as clear evidence that the historical, cultural, and spiritual significance of Turkmen renowned horses is highly valued by the international community. Thus, the motto ‘Independent Neutral Turkmenistan − the Homeland of Purposeful Winged Horses’ comprehensively reflects the historical path of the Turkmen people, the essence of current state policy, and the nation’s confidence in the future, presenting the purebred horse as a living symbol of national spirit, purposeful progress, and statehood.
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