At the event dedicated to the implementation of the Awaza Action Programme, the Deputy Permanent Representative of Nepal to the United Nations and President of the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC), Mr. Lok Bahadur Thapa, outlined priorities in supporting landlocked countries. This was reported by the IIC of Turkmenistan.

He noted that these countries face serious structural challenges, including geographical isolation, high trade and transport costs, climate vulnerability and lack of infrastructure.

According to Thapa, the Awaza Action Programme focuses on structural reforms, sustainable infrastructure development, climate adaptation and sustainable financing. It is consistent with global initiatives such as the Pact of the Future, the Decade of Sustainable Transport and the G20 policy.

The President of ECOSOC emphasised the role of the UN in coordinating efforts and promoting the interests of these countries, including strengthening their representation on key platforms. He pointed to the need for national reforms, targeted partnerships and new financial instruments, such as thematic bonds and debt swaps. UN national and resident coordinators play an important role in this regard.

Thapa concluded his speech with a call for joint efforts to implement the tasks of the Awaza Action Programme and to share successful strategies.